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The Role of Women in Gaza's Humanitarian Efforts

3/9/2026, 8:19:38 PM

Women Leading in Mine Action

Alya Abu Shawish, a Security Associate with the United Nations Mine Action Service (UNMAS), exemplifies the critical role women play in humanitarian efforts in Gaza. On International Women’s Day, her story highlights the challenges faced by women in a region recovering from a two-year war. Abu Shawish is responsible for ensuring the safety of field teams tasked with clearing explosive remnants of war, a job that requires constant vigilance in a hazardous environment. “Since 2024, the program has operated in an extremely complex conflict environment,” she stated, emphasizing the importance of tracking team movements to ensure their safety.

Abu Shawish's responsibilities include coordinating with United Nations security departments and leading field convoys. During a mission in the Nuseirat refugee camp, she and her team worked collaboratively with the United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) to address the dangers posed by unexploded ordnance. Her commitment to her work is driven by personal experiences of fear and displacement, which she shares with many women in Gaza. “These experiences have not weakened me; they have reinforced my resolve to work in mine action and security,” she noted.

Community Awareness and Resilience

Beyond her operational duties, Abu Shawish and other women in UNMAS engage in community awareness activities about the dangers of explosive remnants. These initiatives are crucial as the destruction from the conflict has created significant humanitarian challenges in Gaza. “Through my work, I hope to show that Palestinian women are strong and resilient,” she remarked, highlighting the multifaceted roles women play as mothers, professionals, and caregivers amidst adversity.

Philippe Lazzarini, the UNRWA Commissioner-General, also acknowledged the contributions of Palestinian women on International Women’s Day. He noted the diverse roles women occupy across UNRWA's operations, from science students in Lebanon to community leaders in Jordan and healthcare professionals in Gaza. Lazzarini emphasized the need for the voices and leadership of Palestinian women and girls to be included in discussions shaping their future.

Criticism & Opposition

Despite the efforts of women like Abu Shawish, the ongoing conflict and humanitarian crisis in Gaza present significant obstacles. Critics argue that the international community must do more to support these women and address the systemic issues that perpetuate their struggles. The challenges faced by women in Gaza are compounded by broader socio-political dynamics, which often limit their opportunities for empowerment and safety.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Since 2024, the program has operated in an extremely complex conflict environment,” — Alya Abu Shawish, Security Associate, UNMAS
  • “These experiences have not weakened me; they have reinforced my resolve to work in mine action and security, contributing to reducing the risks that threaten people’s lives,” — Alya Abu Shawish, Security Associate, UNMAS
  • “Through my work, I hope to show that Palestinian women are strong and resilient.” — Alya Abu Shawish, Security Associate, UNMAS
  • “As we advance rights #ForAllWomenForAllGirls, the voices, skills and leadership of Palestine Refugee women and girls must remain part of all conversations shaping their future.” — Philippe Lazzarini, UNRWA Commissioner-General

The resilience and contributions of women like Alya Abu Shawish are vital in the ongoing efforts to build safer communities in Gaza, showcasing their strength in the face of adversity.