Access to England's Woodlands: A Growing Concern

A recent study by Forest Research has revealed that nearly 73% of England's woodlands are inaccessible to the public. This alarming statistic, derived from government documents, highlights the challenges faced by individuals seeking to enjoy natural spaces. The research indicates that a significant portion of these woodlands is restricted due to business interests, including pheasant shooting and timber plantations. Additionally, over a third of the ancient trees cataloged by the Woodland Trust are also off-limits, with some trees being over 1,000 years old.

The Guardian

In response to these restrictions, campaigners, including the Right to Roam organization, are advocating for a right-to-roam policy that would allow public access to woodlands. This initiative gained momentum following the Labour party's previous commitment to a Scottish-style right to roam, which was later retracted after lobbying from landowner groups. Instead, the government has proposed creating nine river walks and three national forests, which critics argue do not adequately address the broader issue of woodland accessibility.

The Guardian

The Right to Roam campaign plans to organize mass trespasses across England in March and April, aiming to raise awareness about the inaccessibility of these natural spaces. Guy Shrubsole, a representative from Right to Roam, emphasized the need for legislative change, stating, “It’s appalling that three-quarters of all the woodland in England is inaccessible. We need the government to fix this by introducing a new right-to-roam bill.”

The Guardian

The lack of access to natural spaces has significant implications for public health. Studies indicate that proximity to parks and green spaces can reduce anxiety and depression by approximately 20%. Conversely, individuals living more than 800 meters from such areas reported lower levels of wellbeing, particularly during the Covid-19 lockdowns. Campaigners warn that ongoing government policies aimed at deregulating planning for homes and infrastructure may further erode green spaces, disproportionately affecting urban areas and exacerbating health inequalities.

The Guardian

A spokesperson for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs acknowledged the importance of access to nature, stating, “This government recognizes the importance of access to nature and is already taking steps to increase it.” However, critics argue that the current measures fall short of addressing the urgent need for public access to woodlands.

The Guardian

While the government has announced plans for new green spaces, critics contend that these initiatives do not compensate for the loss of existing natural areas. There is also concern that the government's approach may lead to further restrictions on access to woodlands, particularly in less affluent urban regions.

The Guardian

• “Right to Roam’s Guy Shrubsole said: “If you go down to the woods today, you’re in for a big surprise – most of them are closed to the public.” — Guy Shrubsole, Right to Roam

The Guardian

• “A spokesperson for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs said: “Our countryside and green spaces are a source of great national pride.” — Spokesperson, Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

The Guardian