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Far-Right Gains Ground in French Municipal Elections Ahead of 2027 Presidential Race

3/18/2026, 4:44:00 AM

Overview of the Municipal Elections

In the first round of France's municipal elections held on March 15, 2026, the far-right National Rally (RN) demonstrated significant strength, particularly in Marseille, where RN candidate Franck Allisio was tied with incumbent Socialist Mayor Benoît Payan, each garnering approximately 35.4% of the vote. This election is viewed as a crucial test of the RN's influence as the country approaches the 2027 presidential election. The RN, led by Jordan Bardella, has emerged as France's largest parliamentary bloc and is capitalizing on rising public concerns over security and crime, especially in cities like Marseille, which has been plagued by drug-related violence.

Key Results and Implications

The RN's performance was notable in several municipalities. In addition to Marseille, the party's candidates led in Toulon and were competitive in Nîmes. The RN's success in Perpignan, where incumbent Louis Aliot was re-elected, further underscores the party's growing foothold in urban areas. Voter turnout for this election was reported at less than 59%, a slight increase from the 2020 elections but lower than the 63.5% seen in 2014. The results indicate a potential shift in the political landscape, with the RN poised to make significant gains in the upcoming runoffs scheduled for March 22.

Criticism and Concerns

Critics of the RN, including Mayor Benoît Payan, have expressed alarm over the party's rise, warning that a victory in Marseille would represent a significant shift in the political climate, describing it as “an earthquake for the country.” The RN's anti-immigration and eurosceptic stance has drawn both support and condemnation, reflecting the polarized views among the electorate. Additionally, the fragmentation of the left and the erosion of barriers that previously prevented mainstream conservatives from allying with the far right have raised concerns about the future of traditional political alliances in France.

Official Statements and Responses

Jordan Bardella, the RN president, emphasized the party's successful performance across various municipalities, stating, "We call on all the women and men of Marseille - join us. Let us unite to defeat the left and the far left." Meanwhile, former Prime Minister Édouard Philippe, who is also a candidate for the presidency, highlighted the importance of the elections, asserting, "Elections are not polls. In a democracy, it is the voters who decide."

What's Next

As the elections progress to the runoff stage, the focus will shift to potential alliances among parties, particularly as the left remains divided. The RN's growing popularity may lead to unpredictable outcomes in the second round, with the possibility of three- or four-way races. The results of these elections will likely set the tone for the upcoming presidential race, where the RN aims to leverage its municipal successes into a stronger position for the Élysée Palace in 2027.