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Bipartisan Housing Affordability Bill Faces Opposition in the House

3/19/2026, 12:40:07 PM

Overview of the Housing Affordability Bill

The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, a bipartisan housing affordability package, recently passed the Senate with an 89-10 vote. Spearheaded by Senate Banking Committee Chair Tim Scott (R-S.C.) and ranking member Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), the legislation aims to incentivize new home construction, convert abandoned buildings into housing, and modernize existing homes. This marks the first significant housing law enacted in over 30 years, with the White House supporting the initiative.

House Republicans Express Concerns

Despite its Senate success, the bill faces significant opposition in the House, particularly from conservative members. Some Republicans argue that the legislation does not adequately address concerns surrounding Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) and investor protections. Rep. Anna Paulina Luna (R-Fla.) and over 20 House Republicans have called for a permanent ban on CBDCs, arguing that the current provision, which prohibits the Federal Reserve from issuing a CBDC until 2030, is insufficient. Luna stated, “CBDCs are bad for everyone,” emphasizing the potential risks to financial privacy and civil liberties.

Key Sticking Points in the Bill

House Republicans have raised additional concerns regarding a provision that mandates large institutional investors of build-to-rent single-family homes to sell their properties within seven years. Rep. Richard McCormick (R-Ga.) criticized this requirement as unconstitutional, asserting that it infringes on business rights. He stated, “When is it constitutional for us as a government to tell a business... we’re going to take away your right to do with it, whatever you are legally able to do with it?” Other Republicans, like Rep. Keith Self (R-Texas), have labeled parts of the bill as “really socialist policies” that need to be removed.

Legislative Strategy and Future Prospects

Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-S.D.) expressed a preference for the House to pass the housing bill without significant changes. However, he acknowledged that if House Republicans insist on modifications, a conference could be necessary to reconcile differences. The ongoing debate over the housing bill coincides with the push for the Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act, which complicates the legislative landscape. Former President Donald Trump has indicated he will not sign any legislation until the Senate passes the voter ID bill, further complicating the housing bill's prospects.

Official Statements & Responses

House Financial Services Committee Chair French Hill (R-Ark.) emphasized the need to address concerns raised by House members regarding the Senate bill. He stated, “It is critical we get the details right and mitigate some of the concerns.” Meanwhile, Thune noted that the Senate has made adjustments to the bill to make it more acceptable to House members, asserting, “We think we have really put together a strong bill.”

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the Senate bill has garnered bipartisan support, the House's response remains uncertain. Some House Republicans have indicated they may not support the bill unless significant changes are made, particularly regarding the CBDC provision and the investor sell-off requirement. The extent of these disagreements and their implications for the bill's future remain to be seen.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “CBDC’s are bad for everyone,” — Rep. Anna Paulina Luna (R-Fla.)
  • “When is it constitutional for us as a government to tell a business when they take the risk, they go out, they build something that we’re going to take away your right to do with it, whatever you are legally able to do with it?” — Rep. Richard McCormick (R-Ga.)
  • “it is critical we get the details right and mitigate some of the concerns raised by House members with the Senate bill.” — Rep. French Hill (R-Ark.)
  • “So, we think we have really put together a strong bill,” — Sen. John Thune (R-S.D.)