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South Korea Secures 24 Million Barrels of Crude Oil from the UAE Amid Middle East Crisis

3/19/2026, 1:52:42 AM

Emergency Oil Supply Agreement

In response to escalating tensions in the Middle East, South Korea has secured a total of 24 million barrels of crude oil from the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This agreement includes an additional 18 million barrels, announced by Kang Hoon-sik, the presidential chief of staff, following his recent visit to the UAE. The UAE has pledged to prioritize South Korea in its oil supply, stating that "no country will receive oil before South Korea."

Details of the Supply Arrangement

The oil will be delivered through various channels, with six million barrels transported via three UAE-flagged vessels and an additional 12 million barrels through six South Korean-flagged vessels. This arrangement is crucial as approximately 70 percent of South Korea's crude oil imports transit through the Strait of Hormuz, a route currently threatened by the ongoing conflict involving Iran. Kang emphasized the urgency of securing alternative supply routes to mitigate potential disruptions.

Background and Context

The agreement comes amid a broader crisis that has seen the U.S.-Israeli military actions against Iran, prompting fears of supply chain disruptions in global oil markets. In light of these developments, South Korea has also implemented a fuel price cap for the first time in nearly three decades, reflecting the economic pressures stemming from the conflict.

Official Statements & Responses

Kang Hoon-sik remarked, "This agreement in the energy sector is expected to significantly contribute to stabilizing the oil supply crisis." He also noted that the two nations are set to sign a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on oil supply chain cooperation, which will include exploring alternative supply routes for crude oil. This MOU aims to enhance long-term energy security and cooperation between South Korea and the UAE.

Criticism & Opposition

Despite the positive outlook from South Korean officials, there are concerns regarding the potential economic impact of the ongoing crisis. A survey by the Korea Financial Investment Association indicated that 50 percent of bond market analysts expect consumer prices to rise in the coming month due to the conflict's repercussions on oil prices. Additionally, 35 percent of respondents anticipate a depreciation of the Korean won against the U.S. dollar, which could further strain the economy.

What's Next

As the situation in the Middle East evolves, South Korea's government plans to continue monitoring the energy supply landscape closely. The signing of the MOU on oil supply chain cooperation is expected to take place soon, further solidifying the partnership between South Korea and the UAE in addressing energy security challenges.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The UAE clearly promised us that no country would receive crude oil ahead of South Korea, and that we are the 'No. 1 priority' in terms of its oil supply,” — Kang Hoon-sik, Presidential Chief of Staff
  • “This agreement will significantly contribute to stabilizing oil supply.” — Kang Hoon-sik, Presidential Chief of Staff
  • “In the midst of a global oil supply emergency, the UAE promised to supply crude oil to South Korea as its top priority” — Kang Hoon-sik, Presidential Chief of Staff