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Cattle Disease Outbreak Sparks Quarantine and Protests in Russia

3/19/2026, 5:02:09 AM

Overview of the Cattle Disease Outbreak

In March 2026, Russia's Novosibirsk region declared a state of emergency due to an outbreak of cattle diseases identified as pasteurellosis and rabies. The outbreak has affected at least ten regions, prompting authorities to impose a cattle quarantine in parts of the Chuvashia region, located over 2,500 kilometers west of Novosibirsk. The emergency measures have included the culling of thousands of cattle, leading to significant protests from local farmers who argue that the diagnosis and subsequent actions are unjustified.

Farmers' Concerns and Protests

Farmers in Novosibirsk have expressed skepticism regarding the official diagnosis of pasteurellosis, a bacterial infection that they believe can be treated with antibiotics. Svetlana Shchepyotkina, a veterinary expert, criticized the culling measures, stating, "Destroying livestock due to pasteurellosis is sheer unprofessionalism and, frankly, outright madness." Protests have escalated, with farmers confronting police and officials, claiming that the removals threaten their livelihoods. Anton Dolzhenko, a wounded veteran, highlighted the issue by stating that his vaccinated cattle were seized without proper testing, calling the situation "as secret as the emergency order."

Government Response and Actions

The Russian agriculture ministry has not publicly commented on the situation, but a government commission led by Sergei Dankvert, head of the agriculture watchdog, has been dispatched to the region. Dankvert stated that the situation is "under control," although he acknowledged that the disease has taken on an unusual form and started to mutate. The emergency declaration aims to facilitate better coordination in managing the outbreak and to allow farmers to seek compensation for culled animals. However, many farmers remain unaware of the emergency measures, which were reportedly declared a month prior to the public announcement.

Disparities in Culling Practices

The culling efforts have predominantly targeted small private farms, while larger agricultural enterprises have been largely spared, leading to further frustration among farmers. The regional agriculture minister, Andrei Shindelov, indicated that the emergency measures would help contain the movement of animals and animal products. Despite the government's assurances, the lack of transparency and the perceived inequity in the culling practices have fueled mistrust among the farming community.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

There are conflicting reports regarding the extent of the outbreak and the government's response. While officials have confirmed five outbreaks of pasteurellosis and 42 cases of rabies, farmers argue that they were not adequately informed about the emergency measures. Additionally, under World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) guidelines, pasteurellosis does not require mandatory reporting, raising questions about the transparency of the situation.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Destroying livestock due to pasteurellosis is sheer unprofessionalism and, frankly, outright madness,” — Svetlana Shchepyotkina, Veterinary Expert
  • “My animals had been vaccinated, but they have not even been tested; therefore, there is no confirmation that they are sick,” — Anton Dolzhenko, Wounded Ukraine War Veteran
  • “Why are you running away? Go and hide in a toilet from us people,” — Svetlana Panina, Local Farmer

The ongoing situation in Novosibirsk highlights the tensions between agricultural policy and the livelihoods of small farmers, as well as the challenges of managing animal health amid public scrutiny and protest.