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Florida Lawmakers Fail to Ban First Cousin Marriages

3/19/2026, 9:13:06 AM

Legislative Outcome and Current Law

Florida lawmakers have failed to pass a bill that would have prohibited marriages between first cousins. The proposed amendment, introduced by Republican State Representative Dean Black, was part of a larger piece of legislation that did not secure enough votes in the state’s House of Representatives. If enacted, the law would have taken effect on July 1, making Florida one of the few states to outlaw such unions. Currently, Florida remains one of 16 states in the U.S. where marriages between first cousins are legal, while at least 32 states have imposed bans or restrictions on such marriages.

Background on the Proposal

The amendment to ban first cousin marriages was attached to a Department of Health bill and initially went unnoticed, passing through the legislative process without debate. However, disagreements over other components of the bill ultimately led to its failure as the legislative session concluded. Black has indicated that the current law, which allows first cousin marriages, is outdated, reflecting a time when Florida's population density was significantly lower. He argues that with a larger population, individuals have ample opportunities to find partners outside of close relatives.

Key Figures

Dean Black, the bill's sponsor, has expressed his intention to reintroduce the proposal in the next legislative session, either as a standalone bill or as part of another legislative measure. He has emphasized the need for Florida to align with the majority of states that restrict cousin marriages, stating, “There are plenty of people here, and there are plenty of people you can find to be your lifelong partner without looking to your first cousin.”

Criticism and Opposition

Despite the lack of significant resistance to the proposal during the legislative session, there are varying opinions on the matter. Critics may argue that the existing law reflects cultural and historical practices that should be preserved, while proponents of the ban assert that it is a necessary step for public health and social norms.

What's Next

Looking ahead, Dean Black plans to advocate for the reintroduction of the bill in the next session, aiming to garner more support and address the issues that led to its previous failure. The ongoing discussion surrounding cousin marriages in Florida highlights the complexities of legislative processes and societal values regarding familial relationships.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “There are plenty of people here, and there are plenty of people you can find to be your lifelong partner without looking to your first cousin.” — Dean Black, Republican State Representative.