Story perspectives
How Cats Evolved from Pest Controllers to Beloved Pets
3/19/2026
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Story summary
- Domestic cats number in the hundreds of millions worldwide, with over 70 million in the United States.
- Domestic cats descended from African wildcats that began living near humans to control rodents.
- The relationship began as mutual, with cats helping manage pests and humans providing food.
- As human settlements grew, especially in ancient Egypt, the role of cats in pest control diminished and wildcats spread with agricultural societies to Cyprus.
