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Hohhot: The Emerging Hub of Green Data Computing in China

3/19/2026, 3:35:46 PM

Strategic Development of Hohhot's Data Centers

Hohhot, located in North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is rapidly establishing itself as a central player in China's computing landscape. As part of the national "East Data, West Computing" initiative, the city is developing a green data hub designed to address the increasing demand for data processing and storage. Its strategic location, coupled with supportive policies and a robust energy infrastructure, positions Hohhot as a key site within the integrated national data center cluster network.

The city's proximity to major urban centers, such as Beijing and Tianjin, allows for low latency in data transmission, essential for real-time applications like financial trading and autonomous driving. Hohhot benefits from an average annual temperature of 7°C, which enables over 200 days of free cooling each year, significantly enhancing energy efficiency. The Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) ratios in Hohhot's data centers are as low as 1.1, making them competitive with the world's leading facilities.

Economic and Environmental Advantages

Hohhot's data centers are increasingly powered by renewable energy, with over 80% of their electricity sourced from green energy. The local electricity prices, ranging from 0.34 to 0.38 yuan per kilowatt-hour, are among the lowest in major data hub regions, further enhancing the city's attractiveness for investment. Currently, Hohhot hosts 50 major computing projects and has deployed over 522,000 standard data center racks, achieving a total computing capacity of 125,000 petaflops (PFLOPs), which is equivalent to the combined power of 113 of the world's top supercomputers.

Major industry players, including Huawei and Douyin, have established significant facilities in Hohhot, reflecting strong investor confidence in the region's potential. The city is not only focused on hardware but is also fostering a vibrant digital economy through innovation in applications and data trading.

Growth of the Digital Economy

Hohhot's municipal authorities have created a "Trusted Data Space," aggregating 20 billion data records and facilitating transactions for over 800 specialized products worth 148 million yuan through the Inner Mongolia Data Trading Center. The region is home to more than 60 specialized firms, including Cambricon's liquid-cooling laboratory, contributing to a burgeoning 167-terabyte data annotation industry that supports China's artificial intelligence development.

The 2026 Government Work Report emphasizes China's commitment to achieving greater self-reliance in science and technology. With its foundation in green computing, Hohhot, which translates to "Green City" in Mongolian, is poised to play a crucial role in the high-quality growth of China's digital economy.

Official Statements & Responses

Local officials have highlighted the importance of Hohhot's development in the context of national goals for technological advancement and sustainability. The city's strategic initiatives are seen as vital for enhancing China's competitiveness in the global digital economy.

Criticism & Opposition

While Hohhot's growth is largely viewed positively, some critics express concerns regarding the environmental impact of large-scale data centers and the sustainability of energy sources in the long term. Balancing rapid technological advancement with ecological considerations remains a challenge for local authorities.

Verbatim Quotes

“Through Inner Mongolia's robust grid, the city's data centers now source over 80 percent of their electricity from green energy.” — Source

“Hohhot is reshaping how high-performance computing meets sustainability goals with low costs and stable clean energy supply.” — Source

“The 2026 Government Work Report has outlined that China will be moving faster to achieve greater self-reliance and strength in science and technology.” — Source