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Full Breakdown

Immigration Judge Denies Asylum for Liam Conejo Ramos and Family

3/20/2026, 1:03:56 PM

Core Event: Asylum Denial and Deportation Order

An immigration judge has denied the asylum claim of 5-year-old Liam Conejo Ramos and his family, ordering their deportation to Ecuador. This decision follows their detention during a significant immigration crackdown in Minneapolis on January 20, 2026, which drew national attention due to a widely circulated photograph of Liam in a bunny hat and Spider-Man backpack, surrounded by federal agents. Liam and his father, Adrian Conejo Arias, were held for ten days in a Texas detention center before being released.

Background & Context: Operation Metro Surge

The family's detention occurred during Operation Metro Surge, a campaign initiated by the Trump administration that deployed approximately 3,000 armed immigration agents to Minnesota. This operation resulted in numerous arrests and sparked protests, as well as the fatal shootings of two U.S. citizens by federal officers. Critics have accused immigration officials of using Liam as "bait" to apprehend his father, a claim the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has denied.

Official Statements & Responses

Danielle Molliver, the family's attorney, expressed disappointment in the judge's ruling, stating, “We’re committed to the family and we’ll fight the appeal, obviously, the best that we can.” Molliver noted that the family had hoped to present their case in court. The DHS, however, maintains that Liam's father entered the U.S. illegally and that the family received due process. Acting Assistant Secretary Lauren Bis stated, “These are regular removal proceedings. This is standard procedure and there is nothing retaliatory about enforcing the nation’s immigration laws.”

Criticism & Opposition

The decision has faced significant backlash from lawmakers and community members. Congressman Joaquin Castro criticized the ruling, asserting that the family "never even got the chance to make their case before a judge," calling it "wrong, cruel and cannot stand." Similarly, Congresswoman Ilhan Omar described the ruling as "beyond cruel and indefensible." The Columbia Heights Public School District, where Liam is enrolled, expressed heartbreak over the decision, emphasizing the profound human impact of such federal actions on children.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

There are discrepancies regarding the circumstances of Liam's detention. The DHS claims that Adrian Conejo Arias fled on foot, leaving Liam behind, while the family asserts that he was merely trying to alert others for help. School officials have also reported that another adult in the home attempted to take custody of Liam during the incident, but this request was denied by ICE agents.

What's Next: Appeal Process

The family has filed an appeal with the Board of Immigration Appeals, which could take months or years to resolve. During this period, they are allowed to remain in the U.S. until the appeal is adjudicated. Molliver has indicated that the family is struggling with uncertainty about their future and the possibility of returning to Ecuador, where they fear for their safety.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We’re just gravely disappointed in the judge’s misguided decision,” — Danielle Molliver, Family Attorney
  • “It is wrong, cruel and cannot stand,” — Congressman Joaquin Castro
  • “This decision must be overturned,” — Congresswoman Ilhan Omar
  • “every day is a struggle” — Danielle Molliver, Family Attorney
  • “The detention in January of Liam and his father shed light on the harm caused by Operation Metro Surge, during which many children and families have been detained.” — Columbia Heights Public Schools Statement

The case of Liam Conejo Ramos highlights the ongoing tensions surrounding U.S. immigration policy and the human stories behind the statistics.