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Genetic Risk for Depression Linked to Severe Outcomes

3/20/2026

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Story summary
  • A study published in Molecular Psychiatry finds that individuals with a higher genetic risk for major depression are more likely to develop severe forms of the condition.
  • Researchers analyzed data from 105,623 participants over 16 years, linking genetic data and self-reported symptoms to clinical diagnoses.
  • They found that those with higher polygenic risk scores reported lower self-esteem years before requiring hospital treatment.
  • Researchers caution that polygenic risk scores are not yet ready for clinical use.
  • Limitations include potential biases in medical records and the socioeconomic status of participants.