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Senate Passes Bill Ending Preferential TSA Treatment for Lawmakers Amid DHS Shutdown

3/21/2026, 3:28:34 PM

Legislative Action and Core Event

On March 19, 2023, the Senate unanimously passed the "End Special Treatment for Congress at Airports Act," a bill proposed by Senator John Cornyn (R-Texas) aimed at eliminating the preferential airport security treatment that members of Congress have historically enjoyed. This legislation comes in response to the ongoing 35-day partial shutdown of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which has resulted in significant delays and long lines at airports across the United States. The bill mandates that lawmakers undergo the same Transportation Security Administration (TSA) screening processes as the general public, prohibiting the use of federal funds for expedited security access.

Background and Context

The DHS shutdown has severely impacted airport operations, with staffing shortages leading to increased wait times for travelers. Reports indicate that over 360 TSA officers have left the agency since the shutdown began on February 14, 2023, contributing to a spike in absenteeism among TSA personnel. As a result, many airports have experienced wait times of three to four hours, particularly at Houston's Hobby Airport. The bill aims to hold Congress accountable by ensuring that lawmakers face the same inconveniences as their constituents during this crisis.

Key Figures and Groups

Senator John Cornyn has been a vocal advocate for the bill, criticizing his Democratic colleagues for their role in the shutdown. He stated, “The only reason I can fathom, other than being completely out of touch, that our Democrat colleagues would do this is not all members of Congress are being forced to experience the same mess of their own making.” Cornyn's remarks underscore the political tensions surrounding the funding negotiations for DHS, which have stalled due to disagreements over immigration enforcement funding.

Official Statements & Responses

In response to the bill's passage, Cornyn emphasized the unfairness of the current system, arguing that it is hypocritical for lawmakers to receive expedited treatment while the public suffers from long wait times. He stated, “Maybe, just maybe, if Congress has to live under the same laws that everybody else does, it will motivate us to get our work done.” Conversely, Senator Patty Murray (D-Wash.) criticized the Republican stance, asserting that they are holding TSA agents "hostage" while refusing to address necessary reforms for immigration enforcement.

Criticism & Opposition

Democrats have expressed frustration over the Republican refusal to fund TSA and other DHS functions without concessions related to immigration agencies. Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) has accused Republicans of blocking funding for critical agencies, stating, “Democrats are ready to fund TSA. Republicans are blocking it.” This ongoing impasse highlights the broader political conflict affecting the DHS funding negotiations.

What's Next

The bill now moves to the House of Representatives, where it must be passed and signed by President Donald Trump to become law. If enacted, the legislation will remain in effect even after the DHS reopens, fundamentally altering the privileges previously afforded to lawmakers at airport security checkpoints.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Staffing constraints have not only led to longer wait times around the country but also significant delays, disruptions, and missed flights,” — Senator John Cornyn
  • “It’s past time Republicans stop holding TSA agents hostage as they drag their feet on common sense steps to rein in ICE and Border Patrol,” Sen.” — Senator Patty Murray
  • “Maybe, just maybe, if Congress has to live under the same laws that everybody else does, it will motivate us to get our work done in order.” — Senator John Cornyn