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UN Secretary-General Guterres Raises Concerns Over War Crimes in U.S.-Israel-Iran Conflict

3/21/2026, 7:33:21 AM

Escalating Conflict and Allegations of War Crimes

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has expressed serious concerns regarding the ongoing conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran, stating there are “reasonable grounds” to believe that both sides may have committed war crimes. This assertion follows a series of retaliatory strikes on energy infrastructure, including Israel's attack on Iran's South Pars natural gas field and Iran's subsequent strikes on energy facilities in Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Guterres emphasized that such attacks could constitute war crimes, particularly given the rising civilian casualties associated with the conflict.

Background of the Conflict

The hostilities escalated significantly on February 28, when U.S. and Israeli airstrikes killed Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, prompting Iran to retaliate with missile and drone attacks across the Middle East. Guterres noted that the conflict has reached a dangerous phase, with both Israel and Iran pursuing aggressive military strategies. He characterized Israel's objective as aiming for the total destruction of Iran's military capabilities and regime change, while Iran seeks to prolong the conflict and inflict maximum damage.

Official Statements & Responses

Guterres has called for an immediate de-escalation of the conflict, urging U.S. President Donald Trump to leverage his influence over Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to bring an end to the hostilities. He stated, “The war needs to stop…and I believe that it is in the hands of the U.S. to make it stop.” Guterres also criticized the U.S. for its role in escalating tensions, suggesting that the conflict primarily benefits Russia by diverting attention from its own war in Ukraine.

Criticism & Opposition

Despite Guterres' calls for restraint, the U.S. government has not publicly responded to his remarks. Trump, in a post on Truth Social, claimed that he had not authorized Israel's attack on the South Pars field and expressed concern over Israel's aggressive actions. European leaders, including U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, have refrained from sending military support to the region, indicating a preference for de-escalation rather than involvement in the conflict.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

There are discrepancies regarding the impact of the conflict on civilian populations and the extent of military actions taken by both sides. Reports indicate that Israeli strikes have resulted in significant civilian casualties, including the deaths of over 150 individuals in a strike near an Iranian naval base. However, the U.S. has initiated investigations into these incidents, and the full scope of casualties and damages remains unclear.

What's Next

The UN continues to advocate for an immediate halt to the conflict, warning that prolonged hostilities could disrupt global food supplies and exacerbate hunger levels worldwide. The World Food Programme has projected that millions could face acute food insecurity if the conflict persists, highlighting the broader implications of the ongoing violence.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “If there are attacks either on Iran or from Iran on energy infrastructure, I think that there are reasonable grounds to think that they might constitute a war crime.” — António Guterres, UN Secretary-General
  • “To the United States and to Israel: it’s high time to end this war that is risking to get completely out of control,” — António Guterres, UN Secretary-General
  • “I am convinced that Israel, as a strategy, wants to achieve a total destruction of the military capacity of Iran and regime change.” — António Guterres, UN Secretary-General
  • “Russia is the biggest beneficiary of the Iran crisis,” — António Guterres, UN Secretary-General