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EU Blocks U.S. Resolution on Gender Definition at UN Women's Forum

3/24/2026, 5:08:03 AM

U.S. Proposal and EU Opposition

In early March 2023, the United States faced a significant setback at the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women when a European-led procedural maneuver blocked a vote on a resolution aimed at defining gender strictly in biological terms. The U.S. was the sole nation opposing the EU's procedural motion, which prevented the proposed resolution titled "Protection of women and girls through appropriate terminology" from being debated. This resolution sought to clarify that "gender" should refer explicitly to men and women, aligning with biological definitions. The EU's "no action motion," which halted the proposal, passed with 23 votes in favor, while 3 voted against and 17 abstained.

Implications of the Blocked Vote

The implications of this procedural block are significant, as U.N. language influences global standards related to development funding, humanitarian initiatives, and anti-discrimination policies. Bethany Kozma, director of Global Affairs at the Department of Health and Human Services, criticized the EU's actions, asserting that they reflect a broader effort to suppress debate on gender issues at the U.N. She emphasized the U.S. commitment to protecting women and girls from what she termed "dangerous gender ideology."

EU's Justification and Criticism of the U.S. Proposal

The European Union defended its decision, stating that the U.S. proposal was flawed and rushed. David Jordens, spokesperson for Belgium’s foreign ministry, argued that the draft resolution misrepresented the language agreed upon in the 1995 Beijing Declaration and insisted that there is no universally accepted definition of "gender." He emphasized the need for inclusive and transparent discussions on such critical issues, asserting that the U.N. should respect diversity in its approach to gender equality.

Criticism of EU's Procedural Tactics

Critics of the EU's tactics noted that the use of the "no action motion" is rarely employed due to its controversial nature, which effectively stifles debate. Observers pointed out that the abstentions from 17 countries, primarily from Africa and Asia, indicated a reluctance to take sides in the dispute between the U.S. and the EU. Many of these nations have conservative gender laws and may have leaned towards supporting the U.S. resolution had a vote occurred.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “While our redlines were ignored, the United States Government will not stand by and watch as malicious forces misuse multilateral organizations to promote their ideologies and social agendas, obstructing nations’ abilities to exercise their national sovereignty,” — Bethany Kozma, Director of Global Affairs, Department of Health and Human Services
  • “The EU blocked our resolution to define gender to mean men and women at the U.N. because they feared we would win and they would lose,” — Bethany Kozma, Director of Global Affairs, Department of Health and Human Services
  • “The draft resolution presented by the U.S. was factually incorrect,” — David Jordens, Spokesperson for Belgium’s Foreign Ministry

Conclusion and Future Considerations

The blocking of the U.S. resolution at the U.N. highlights the ongoing tensions surrounding gender definitions and ideologies on the international stage. As the U.S. continues to assert its stance on biological definitions of gender, the EU's response reflects a commitment to a more fluid interpretation of gender identity. The outcome of this procedural maneuver may have lasting effects on future discussions and policies regarding gender at the United Nations.