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Federal Judge Orders Return of DACA Recipient Maria de Jesus Estrada Juarez

3/24/2026, 10:16:53 PM

Deportation and Legal Ruling

Maria de Jesus Estrada Juarez, a Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) recipient, was deported to Mexico on February 19, 2025, following her attendance at a green card interview in Sacramento, California. U.S. District Judge Dena Coggins ruled that the Trump administration's actions constituted a "flagrant violation" of her DACA protections and due process rights under the Fifth Amendment. Estrada Juarez, who entered the U.S. at 15 years old and has lived there for nearly 30 years, was arrested during the interview and deported less than 24 hours later, despite her active DACA status since 2013.

Background and Context

DACA, established during the Obama administration, allows eligible immigrants who arrived in the U.S. as children to live and work legally for renewable two-year periods. As of June 2025, approximately 516,000 individuals were enrolled in the program, with significant populations in Texas, Illinois, and California. The Trump administration attempted to dismantle DACA during its first term and has faced criticism for its handling of DACA renewals and deportations.

Official Statements & Responses

Judge Coggins emphasized that Estrada Juarez's deportation violated the protections afforded by DACA, stating, "The government deprived Petitioner of that benefit by removing her from the United States without any notice or opportunity to be heard." Estrada Juarez expressed relief at the ruling, stating, “I followed the rules and trusted the process, and I just want to return to my family and rebuild my life.” Her daughter, Damaris Bello, described the emotional toll of the separation, saying, “Nothing has felt the same without her.”

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) defended the deportation, claiming that Estrada Juarez was subject to a valid removal order from 1998 and had illegally re-entered the U.S. However, her attorneys argued that she returned under "advance parole," which allows individuals with pending applications to re-enter the country without abandoning their cases.

Criticism & Opposition

Democratic lawmakers have criticized the Trump administration for its handling of DACA recipients, with Reps. Delia C. Ramirez and Sylvia Garcia calling for transparency regarding deportations. They highlighted discrepancies in DHS data, which reported conflicting numbers of DACA deportations—174 in one instance and 86 in another—raising concerns about the administration's accountability.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

The DHS has provided inconsistent information regarding the number of DACA recipients arrested and deported. Reports indicate that between January and November 2025, over 200 DACA recipients were arrested, with at least 86 deported, while another review suggested that 270 were arrested and 174 removed. These discrepancies have led to accusations of "gross incompetence or intentional misdirection" from lawmakers.

What's Next

Following Judge Coggins' ruling, the Trump administration has been ordered to facilitate Estrada Juarez's return to the U.S. by March 30, 2025. This case may set a precedent for future legal challenges regarding the deportation of DACA recipients and the enforcement of immigration policies under the Trump administration.