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Impeachment Hearings Against Vice President Sara Duterte Commence

3/25/2026, 12:03:23 PM

Overview of the Impeachment Proceedings

The House Committee on Justice in the Philippines began formal impeachment hearings against Vice President Sara Duterte on March 18, 2026. The hearings are centered around four complaints alleging misconduct, including misuse of confidential funds, threats against officials, bribery, and potential violations of the 1987 Constitution. Despite the significance of the proceedings, Vice President Duterte did not attend the hearings, citing constitutional objections raised by her legal team.

Key Details of the Hearings

During the initial hearing, a seat was reserved for Duterte next to Rep. Leila de Lima, but it remained vacant as discussions proceeded. Michael Poa, spokesperson for Duterte's legal team, confirmed that they submitted a letter to the committee stating her absence. Committee chairperson Gerville Luistro emphasized that the hearings would continue regardless of Duterte's participation, asserting the committee's obligation to fulfill its constitutional duties.

Luistro warned that Duterte’s absence could hinder her ability to counter the allegations, as only respondents are permitted to directly address the claims made against them. The committee had previously determined that two of the four complaints were sufficient for further proceedings, while one complaint was dismissed due to procedural issues, and another was withdrawn by its petitioners.

Background Context

The current impeachment complaints echo a previous attempt in February 2025, which also involved similar allegations against Duterte. The committee's decision to proceed with the hearings follows a formal notice sent to Duterte, which required her to respond within ten calendar days. Although she met this deadline, the complainants in the later complaints chose not to reply to her response, allowing the committee to expedite the process.

Implications of the Hearings

The ongoing impeachment hearings represent a significant political moment in the Philippines, particularly given the high-profile nature of Vice President Duterte, who is the daughter of former President Rodrigo Duterte. The outcome of these proceedings could have substantial implications for her political future and the broader political landscape in the country.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics of the impeachment process have raised concerns regarding its constitutionality and the motivations behind the complaints. Some argue that the proceedings may be politically motivated, aimed at undermining Duterte's position. The absence of the vice president during the hearings has also sparked debate about the fairness and integrity of the process.

Official Statements

Gerville Luistro stated, “The hearing will proceed,” reinforcing the committee's commitment to its mandate despite Duterte's absence. The committee has indicated that it will continue to evaluate the sufficiency of the grounds for the complaints as the hearings progress.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We received information that the vice president and her legal team will not be participating in tomorrow’s (Wednesday) formal hearing,” — Gerville Luistro, Committee Chairperson
  • “If Duterte does not attend, Luistro said no one can counter the claims raised against her because only respondents will be given the chance to directly answer issues.” — Gerville Luistro, Committee Chairperson

The impeachment hearings against Vice President Sara Duterte are set to continue, with the next session scheduled for March 25, 2026, where evidence and witnesses are expected to be presented.