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Digital Divide: Ethnic Minorities in Hong Kong Face Challenges with Government Apps

3/26/2026, 11:24:06 PM

Overview of the Digital Landscape for Ethnic Minorities

A recent study by the Equal Opportunities Commission (EOC) highlights the challenges faced by Hong Kong's ethnic minority groups in accessing online services, despite their high levels of digital device ownership. The research, conducted by a team from the University of Hong Kong, involved interviews with 412 members of these communities between July 2024 and March 2023. The findings reveal that while over 99% of respondents own smartphones and engage with social media daily, their use of government applications and online services is limited.

Key Findings on App Usage

The study indicates that although ethnic minorities in Hong Kong are digitally connected, they are not fully utilizing available online services. Linda Lam Mei-sau, chairwoman of the EOC, noted that members of these communities primarily use their devices for leisure activities, such as browsing social media and reading news, rather than for practical purposes like accessing government welfare information or making transactions. Only 55% of respondents found government apps user-friendly, which significantly impacts their willingness to engage with these services.

Preferences for Traditional Methods

The research also revealed a preference for traditional methods of accessing services. While approximately 60% of participants registered for the Hospital Authority's "HA Go" app, only 25% utilized it for booking appointments. The majority expressed a preference for walk-in appointments or telephone bookings, indicating a disconnect between the availability of digital solutions and the actual needs and preferences of the community.

Official Responses and Recommendations

In light of these findings, the EOC has urged the Hong Kong government to leverage artificial intelligence to enhance multilingual support and simplify the registration processes for government applications. Lam emphasized the need for improvements to ensure that digital tools genuinely assist ethnic minorities in their daily lives.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics argue that the government's current digital initiatives do not adequately address the unique challenges faced by ethnic minorities. The lack of user-friendly interfaces and multilingual support in government apps has been cited as a significant barrier to access. This sentiment underscores the necessity for a more inclusive approach to digital service design.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the study presents a clear picture of the challenges faced by ethnic minorities, there is a lack of comprehensive data on the specific barriers that prevent these groups from utilizing digital services effectively. Further research may be needed to explore the underlying reasons for the low engagement with government apps.

Verbatim Quotes

“The prevalence of digital usage among ethnic minority groups is high,” — Linda Lam Mei-sau, Chairwoman, Equal Opportunities Commission

“But only 55 per cent said the information provided by government apps was user-friendly.” — Participant in the study

“Almost 60 per cent of respondents preferred walk-in appointments or telephone booking.” — Participant in the study

This study underscores the need for targeted interventions to bridge the digital divide and ensure that all members of Hong Kong's diverse communities can benefit from the digital services available to them.