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Black Fungus Thrives on Radiation in Chernobyl Zone

3/27/2026

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Story summary
  • Scientists report that Cladosporium sphaerospermum, the black fungus, thrives in the ionizing radiation of the Chernobyl exclusion zone.
  • It may utilize a radiosynthesis process, a concept similar to photosynthesis, to harness radiation for energy.
  • The fungus grows better in radiation than Cladosporium cladosporioides, which does not exhibit the same growth.
  • Melanin in Cladosporium sphaerospermum may protect it from radiation.
  • Further investigation is needed to understand how this organism survives.