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Divisions Emerge Among Republicans Over Iran War at CPAC 2026

3/29/2026, 8:41:01 AM

Context of the Conflict

The Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) 2026, held in Grapevine, Texas, has highlighted significant divisions within the Republican Party regarding President Donald Trump’s military campaign in Iran. The conflict, which began with U.S. and Israeli strikes on February 28, has raised concerns about its economic impact and the potential for a prolonged military engagement. While many attendees at CPAC expressed support for Trump’s actions, a notable faction voiced skepticism, particularly among younger conservatives.

Key Figures and Perspectives

Former Florida Congressman Matt Gaetz emerged as a prominent critic during the conference, cautioning against a ground invasion of Iran. He argued that such an action would lead to higher gas and food prices, ultimately making the U.S. "poorer and less safe." Gaetz's sentiments reflect a growing concern among younger Republicans who feel betrayed by Trump’s departure from his "America First" rhetoric, which emphasized avoiding foreign entanglements.

In contrast, Reza Pahlavi, the exiled son of Iran's last shah, received enthusiastic support from many attendees. He urged the U.S. to continue its military campaign, framing it as an opportunity to facilitate regime change in Iran. Pahlavi's vision of a transformed Iran resonated with a segment of the conservative base, who view the conflict as a necessary step toward stability in the region.

Generational Divide

The generational divide at CPAC was stark. Older attendees largely supported Trump’s military actions, viewing them as a justified response to longstanding threats from Iran. For instance, 70-year-old retired defense contractor Joe Ropar defended the strikes as a necessary reaction to a 40-year conflict. Conversely, younger conservatives expressed frustration, with many feeling that the war contradicts Trump's original promises to avoid new military conflicts. Benjamin Williams, a 25-year-old marketing specialist, articulated this sentiment, stating, “We did not want to see more wars. We wanted actual ‘America First’ policies, and Trump was very explicit about that.”

Official Statements and Responses

Despite the internal dissent, polling indicates that a significant majority of Republicans still support Trump’s handling of the Iran conflict. A CBS News poll found that 84% of Republicans approve of the military action, although this support is less robust among younger voters. The Pew Research Center reported that while 69% of GOP respondents favor the conflict, 59% of Americans overall disapprove of U.S. actions in Iran.

CPAC Chairman Matt Schlapp acknowledged the divisions, stating, “Any consensus is still to be determined. I think people trust President Trump, so I don’t think there’s been any shaking of his support.” However, he also recognized the need for unity within the party as they approach the midterm elections.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics within the conservative movement, including influential media figures like Tucker Carlson and Steve Bannon, have raised alarms about the potential for a protracted conflict. Bannon warned that the U.S. might be on the verge of a larger military engagement, urging attendees to consider the implications of deploying ground troops. This caution reflects a broader concern that continued military action could alienate younger voters and jeopardize Republican prospects in upcoming elections.

Conclusion

As the Iran conflict continues, the divisions within the Republican Party are likely to shape the political landscape heading into the midterms. While Trump retains substantial support among his base, the growing skepticism among younger conservatives poses a challenge for the GOP. The outcomes of these internal debates may significantly influence the party's direction and electoral success in the near future.