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IOC Implements Controversial SRY Gene Testing for Women Athletes

3/31/2026

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Story summary
  • The International Olympic Committee has implemented a policy requiring testing for the SRY gene in women’s competitions to exclude transgender women.
  • The policy could exclude intersex women who have male and female traits.
  • The IOC's sex-testing history misidentified intersex athletes, including Ewa Klobukowska and Maria José Martínez-Patiño.
  • Critics say the genetic test does not reliably measure advantage and overlooks biological sex complexity, potentially sidelining intersex athletes from Olympic participation.