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Inquiry into Grooming Gangs: A Comprehensive Investigation

3/31/2026, 11:17:40 PM

Overview of the Inquiry

The independent inquiry into grooming gangs in England and Wales is set to investigate the sexual exploitation of young girls over the past 30 years. This inquiry, which formally begins after its terms of reference are laid before Parliament on April 13, 2023, aims to uncover the systemic failures that allowed such abuses to occur. With a budget of £65 million, the inquiry is expected to conclude by March 2029, providing regular updates throughout its duration.

Survivor Testimonies and Concerns

Penny, a survivor of grooming, recounted her harrowing experiences of being groomed and abused by multiple men of Pakistani heritage from the age of 12. She described how her abusers initially won her affection with gifts but quickly turned violent, subjecting her to severe physical and emotional trauma. Despite some perpetrators being convicted, she expressed concern that many others remain unpunished. Penny emphasized the need for accountability and transparency in the inquiry, stating, "I want there to be accountability for the failings that led to this mass grooming and exploitation of children."

Official Statements and Responses

Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood characterized the grooming gangs' scandal as one of the darkest moments in British history, highlighting the exploitation of vulnerable individuals. She assured that the inquiry would focus on the role of ethnicity, religion, and culture in both the crimes and institutional responses. Baroness Longfield, the chair of the inquiry, pledged to follow the evidence wherever it leads and to confront uncomfortable truths. She stated, "There will be no opportunity for institutions to quietly manage what we find."

Criticism and Opposition

Despite the inquiry's establishment, skepticism remains among survivors and advocates. Penny articulated doubts about the potential for real accountability, questioning whether the inquiry would differ from previous investigations that failed to address the underlying issues. Additionally, tensions arose within the inquiry's survivors panel, leading to the resignation of four members who accused Safeguarding Minister Jess Phillips of betrayal for denying claims that the investigation might be broadened. This prompted further calls for her resignation, although she received support from Sir Keir Starmer.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

The inquiry's timeline and scope have faced scrutiny, particularly regarding its ability to address the complexities of grooming and exploitation. While the inquiry aims to examine various factors contributing to these abuses, critics worry that it may not fully explore the cultural and institutional dynamics at play. The inquiry's ability to compel witnesses and access documents will be crucial in determining its effectiveness.

What's Next

As the inquiry progresses, it will conduct local investigations, with Oldham confirmed as one of the first areas to be examined. A framework for selecting additional areas will be published within three months. The inquiry's findings will be shared incrementally, aiming to maintain transparency and accountability throughout the process.