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FDA Approves Avlayah: First Hunter Syndrome Treatment in 20 Years

4/1/2026

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Story summary
  • The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Avlayah, the first new treatment for Hunter syndrome in 20 years, developed by Denali Therapeutics.
  • Avlayah is an enzyme replacement therapy intended to halt cognitive decline and extend life expectancy for children with Hunter syndrome.
  • The approval gives families hope that early treatment could prevent symptoms, but it does not reverse existing damage.
  • Denali Therapeutics is pursuing insurance coverage and plans to expand research for young adults.
  • The approval is a significant milestone for the rare disease community, which has faced challenges in securing treatment options.