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Federal Judge Dismisses Lawsuit in Fatal Shooting of Activist Manuel Paez Terán

4/2/2026, 1:34:01 AM

Overview of the Incident

On January 18, 2023, Manuel Paez Terán, known as "Tortuguita," was shot and killed by Georgia state troopers during a raid aimed at clearing a protest encampment near the site of the Atlanta Public Safety Training Center, often referred to as "Cop City." The incident occurred when troopers attempted to arrest Paez Terán for criminal trespass after he refused to leave his tent. According to law enforcement, Paez Terán fired upon the officers, wounding one, which prompted them to return fire, resulting in his death.

Legal Proceedings and Judge's Ruling

The parents of Paez Terán, Joel Paez and Belkis Terán, filed a civil rights lawsuit against the officers involved, claiming excessive force and violations of constitutional rights. However, U.S. District Judge Steven Grimberg dismissed the lawsuit, stating that the troopers' actions were "objectively reasonable." The judge noted that Paez Terán's initial gunfire justified the lethal response from the officers. Grimberg also ruled that the officers had qualified immunity, which protects them from lawsuits regarding their official actions.

Background of the "Stop Cop City" Movement

The shooting of Paez Terán became a pivotal moment for the "Stop Cop City" movement, which opposes the construction of the training facility due to concerns over environmental damage and the allocation of public funds. Activists argue that the center exacerbates flooding risks in a predominantly Black neighborhood and serves as a training ground for "urban warfare." Following the incident, protests intensified, and some escalated into violence, leading to a racketeering indictment against 61 protesters in 2023.

Official Statements and Responses

In response to the ruling, the Terán family expressed their devastation, feeling denied accountability for their child's death. Their attorneys stated, "They feel they are being denied the accountability they deserve." The Georgia Bureau of Investigation has not released comprehensive records of the shooting, which has further fueled the family's frustration. Prosecutors previously declined to charge the troopers, asserting their use of deadly force was justified.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics of the ruling and the police actions maintain that the narrative presented by law enforcement is flawed. Some activists have suggested that the shooting could have resulted from "friendly fire," and there are ongoing disputes regarding the evidence, including body camera footage that does not capture the shooting itself. The lack of transparency surrounding the investigation has led to calls for greater accountability from law enforcement.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

There are discrepancies regarding the circumstances of the shooting. While the official account states that Paez Terán fired first, some activists and family members contest this narrative, suggesting alternative explanations for the events leading to his death. Additionally, the Georgia Bureau of Investigation has not released all evidence, including the autopsy results, which complicates the public's understanding of the incident.

Conclusion

The dismissal of the lawsuit marks a significant moment in the ongoing discourse surrounding police accountability and the protests against the Atlanta Public Safety Training Center. The legacy of Manuel Paez Terán continues to resonate within activist circles, as his image and name remain prominent in ongoing protests against police violence and environmental degradation.