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Venezuelan Interim President Delcy Rodriguez Prepares for Citgo Board Takeover

4/2/2026, 2:10:32 AM

Transition of Control Over Citgo Petroleum

Venezuelan interim President Delcy Rodriguez's administration is poised to take control of the boards of state oil firm Petróleos de Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA) and its U.S. subsidiary, Citgo Petroleum. This development follows the U.S. recognition of Rodriguez as Venezuela's leader in March 2026, after the capture of President Nicolás Maduro. This recognition allows Rodriguez's government to reclaim control over Venezuelan-owned companies abroad, including Citgo, which has been managed since 2019 by boards appointed by an opposition-led congress that is no longer active.

Rodriguez's administration is currently finalizing a list of board members for Citgo, which requires clearance from the U.S. Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). Some proposed names have reportedly faced resistance from Washington. Treasury officials have communicated with Citgo's current board members, indicating that new appointments by Rodriguez are likely to be authorized, contingent upon their clearance.

Implications of the Board Shakeup

The impending board changes at Citgo could exacerbate ongoing disputes regarding the company's ownership. Citgo is currently engaged in legal battles in U.S. courts to contest the sale of its parent company, PDV Holding, to an affiliate of Elliott Investment Management. The auction, which aimed to settle debts incurred from Venezuela's economic turmoil, has been criticized by Citgo as unfair and riddled with conflicts of interest. A Delaware judge approved a $5.9 billion bid from Elliott's affiliate Amber Energy last year, but the final transfer of ownership awaits approval from the U.S. Treasury.

As part of the recent appointments, PDVSA has also added executives Nelson Ferrer, Alejandro Escarra, and Ricardo Gomez to its boards, all of whom are closely aligned with Rodriguez and have prior experience at Citgo under former President Hugo Chavez. However, it remains uncertain whether these executives will receive the necessary authorization from the Treasury.

Criticism and Opposition

The potential takeover of Citgo by Rodriguez's administration has drawn scrutiny from various stakeholders. Critics argue that the move could further complicate the already tumultuous relationship between the U.S. and Venezuela, particularly given the backdrop of U.S. sanctions and the ongoing legal disputes surrounding Citgo's ownership. The opposition, which previously managed Citgo, has expressed concerns about the implications of Rodriguez's appointments and the potential impact on the company's operations.

Official Statements & Responses

While Rodriguez's administration has not publicly commented on the board changes, sources indicate that her envoys have informed law firms representing Venezuela and its subsidiaries that their contracts are under review and may be suspended. The U.S. Treasury and State Department have not provided comments regarding the anticipated board appointments or the ongoing legal matters involving Citgo.

What's Next

As the situation develops, the approval of Rodriguez's board appointments by the U.S. Treasury will be a critical factor in determining the future governance of Citgo. The outcome of Citgo's legal battles and the broader implications for U.S.-Venezuela relations will also be closely monitored as the administration seeks to solidify its control over the company.