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Story summary
- Canada adopts the Build–Partner–Buy framework to boost military capabilities and meet NATO's 5% GDP spending target, potentially lifting annual defence outlays toward $150 billion.
- C.D. Howe Institute warns that reaching this level requires a credible fiscal plan.
- The Canadian Armed Forces face recruitment and retention challenges from low wages and attrition, prompting expanded recruitment, including skilled immigrants, while cuts to Global Affairs Canada raise concerns about military–diplomatic balance.
