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Space Force Establishes New SF/S9 Staff Group as Surrogate for Futures Command

4/3/2026, 11:46:10 AM

Overview of the New SF/S9 Staff Group

The United States Space Force is set to establish a new staff organization, the SF/S9 Force Design and Analysis group, on April 21, 2026. This initiative, approved by Chief of Space Operations General Chance Saltzman, will effectively replace the previously planned Space Futures Command. According to a memo dated March 31, the SF/S9 group will support the Space Force chief in his role as the Force Design Architect for the Armed Forces. Its responsibilities will include forecasting the service's future operating environment, developing operational concepts and doctrine, maintaining force design, and prioritizing science and technology efforts.

Structure and Responsibilities

The SF/S9 group will be tasked with creating the Space Force's rolling "Objective Force" plan, which outlines the service's force structure and capability requirements for the next 15 years. It will coordinate with several existing organizations, including the Space Warfighting and Analysis Center (SWAC), the Space Security and Defense Program, and the Innovation and Prototyping unit of Space Systems Command’s System Delta 89, among others. The functions initially intended for the Space Futures Command will now be integrated into the SF/S9 structure.

Background on Space Futures Command

The establishment of the SF/S9 group comes after Air Force Secretary Troy Meink halted the Space Futures Command initiative in 2024, which had been announced by Saltzman. The decision to create the SF/S9 group reflects a shift in strategy, emphasizing the need for innovative thinking in military space operations. Clayton Swope, a senior fellow at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, highlighted the importance of this approach, warning against conventional thinking that could hinder advancements in military space power.

Comparison with Air Force Structure

The SF/S9's structure is similar to that of the Air Force’s recently restructured headquarters unit, AF/A5/7, which consolidates core functions of the Integrated Capabilities Command (Provisional). This reorganization is part of a broader effort by the Air Force to streamline operations, a move initiated under the Biden administration but previously rejected by the Trump administration.

Official Statements & Responses

A spokesperson for the Department of the Air Force stated, “The memo speaks for itself. We don’t have any additional information to provide at this time,” regarding the establishment of the SF/S9 group. This indicates a commitment to transparency while also signaling that further details may be forthcoming as the initiative progresses.

Criticism & Opposition

While the establishment of the SF/S9 group has been framed as a necessary evolution in military space strategy, there are concerns regarding the effectiveness of such organizational changes. Critics argue that without a clear and innovative vision, the Space Force risks stagnation in its operational capabilities.

What's Next

The next step involves the Space Force submitting a fully coordinated staff package to Air Force Secretary Troy Meink to officially establish the SF/S9 group. This will mark a significant milestone in the Space Force's ongoing efforts to adapt and enhance its operational framework in response to evolving military needs.