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Rising Petrol Prices Prompt Calls for Extended Fuel Duty Cut

4/3/2026, 7:56:28 PM

Context of the Fuel Duty Debate

The ongoing conflict in the Middle East, particularly the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz following U.S. and Israeli military actions against Iran, has significantly impacted global oil prices. This strait is a vital shipping route through which approximately 20% of the world's oil is transported. The blockade has led to a surge in petrol prices, with diesel prices in the UK rising by 30% and petrol prices increasing by 16% since the onset of the conflict.

Calls for Action from Key Figures

Richard Walker, the executive chair of Iceland supermarket, has urged Labour leader Keir Starmer to consider extending the current fuel duty cut, which is set to expire in September 2026. Walker emphasized the need for the government to respond to the rising costs faced by motorists, drawing comparisons to Australia, where the government has recently implemented a 14p per litre cut to fuel tax. He stated, “The 5p fuel duty cut that you allude to is an interesting one. That’s going to expire in September. I think, given where we are, we do need to be thinking and talking about extending it or enlarging it.”

Government's Position and Planned Review

The UK government, under Starmer's leadership, has frozen fuel duty until September 2026, at which point a review will take place. Starmer has indicated that the planned rise in fuel duty will be kept “under review” in light of the ongoing war and its economic implications. Chancellor Rachel Reeves previously announced that the 5p per litre cut, initially introduced by the Conservative government in March 2022, would be extended until August 2026, with gradual increases planned thereafter.

Opposition Proposals

In response to the rising cost of living, various opposition parties have proposed alternative measures to alleviate financial pressure on consumers. The Conservative Party has suggested eliminating VAT on energy bills for several years, while Reform UK advocates for a reduction in VAT on fuel. The Liberal Democrats have called for a 10p cut in fuel duty, reflecting a broader concern among political factions regarding the economic impact of rising fuel prices.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the RAC reports a 30% increase in diesel prices and a 16% increase in petrol prices since the start of the conflict, there is no consensus on the long-term implications of these price changes or the effectiveness of proposed measures to mitigate them. The debate continues as various stakeholders weigh in on the best course of action.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “I think, given where we are, we do need to be thinking and talking about extending it or enlarging it.” — Richard Walker, Executive Chair of Iceland
  • “Starmer has said the planned rise in September would be kept “under review” in light of the war.” — Keir Starmer, Labour Leader

As the situation evolves, the government faces increasing pressure to address the economic challenges posed by rising fuel prices amid geopolitical tensions.