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Indian LPG Tankers Navigate Tensions in the Strait of Hormuz

4/4/2026, 11:50:59 AM

Recent Developments in LPG Shipments

As geopolitical tensions escalate in the Middle East, Indian-flagged LPG tankers have successfully navigated the Strait of Hormuz, a critical maritime corridor for global energy supplies. The LPG tanker Green Sanvi recently crossed the strait, marking it as the seventh Indian-flagged vessel to do so amid ongoing conflicts involving Iran, the United States, and Israel. The tanker is carrying 46,000 metric tonnes of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and is scheduled to dock in Mumbai, where demand for LPG remains high due to its use in cooking for millions of households.

Background on Shipping Challenges

The situation in the Strait of Hormuz has been precarious since the onset of the Iran conflict, which has significantly disrupted shipping routes. For instance, the Indian-flagged tanker Pine Gas faced a nearly three-week delay before it could safely transit the strait. The crew reported witnessing missiles and drones overhead during their wait, highlighting the dangers present in the region. The Indian Navy played a crucial role in escorting these vessels, ensuring their safe passage through less conventional routes recommended by Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).

Key Figures and Entities

The Indian government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has been actively involved in negotiating safe passage for its vessels. The Ministry of External Affairs has confirmed the presence of the Indian Navy in the Gulf of Oman and Arabian Sea to secure maritime routes. Meanwhile, shipping companies like Seven Islands Shipping have coordinated closely with Indian authorities to ensure the safety of their crews and cargo.

Impact on Energy Supply

India, as the world's second-largest importer of LPG, has faced significant supply pressures due to the conflict. The successful transit of these tankers is expected to alleviate some of the shortages experienced across the country. However, as of late March, 18 Indian-flagged vessels with approximately 485 Indian seafarers remain in the Persian Gulf, awaiting clearance from Iranian authorities. The situation remains fluid, with additional vessels like Green Asha and Jag Vikram prepared to depart once permitted.

Criticism and Opposition

Despite the successful navigation of some tankers, concerns persist regarding the safety and security of maritime operations in the region. Critics argue that the ongoing conflict poses a continuous threat to shipping and energy supplies, and the reliance on Iranian clearance for passage raises questions about the long-term viability of these routes.

Official Statements & Responses

The Indian government has emphasized its commitment to ensuring the safety of its maritime interests. An official statement noted, "Shipping through the Strait has largely halted amid the conflict, with Iran permitting passage only to non-hostile vessels coordinating with its authorities." This reflects the precarious balance India must maintain in its diplomatic relations while securing essential energy supplies.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “They needed a yes or a no from all crew,” — Sohan Lal, Chief Officer of Pine Gas

What's Next

As the situation evolves, Indian authorities continue to monitor the status of remaining vessels in the Gulf. The successful transit of additional tankers could further stabilize LPG availability in India, but the geopolitical landscape remains uncertain, necessitating ongoing vigilance and diplomatic engagement.