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Nepal Implements Two-Day Weekends Amid Energy Crisis

4/5/2026, 9:03:05 PM

Core Event: Shift to a Five-Day Work Week

On April 5, 2026, the government of Nepal announced a significant change in its workweek structure, reducing the working days for civil service and educational institutions from six to five. This decision was made in response to an ongoing energy crisis exacerbated by the conflict in the Middle East, specifically the United States-Israel war on Iran. Government spokesperson Sasmit Pokharel confirmed that government offices and educational institutions would now observe a two-day weekend, closing on both Saturdays and Sundays.

Background & Context: Dependency on Fuel Imports

Nepal, a landlocked nation with a population of approximately 30 million, relies almost entirely on India for its fossil fuel supplies. This dependency leaves the country vulnerable to international price fluctuations. The recent conflict has led to steep increases in fuel prices, including a near doubling of aviation fuel costs on April 2, 2026. The state-owned Nepal Oil Corporation reported significant financial losses on petroleum products, prompting the government to implement measures such as selling half-filled cooking gas cylinders to discourage hoarding and panic buying.

Official Statements & Responses

In an emergency cabinet meeting, the government emphasized the need for this change due to the "uncomfortable situation caused by fuel supply." The new working hours for government offices will be from 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday through Friday. Additionally, Pokharel mentioned that the government is exploring legal avenues to transition petrol and diesel vehicles to electric power, although no specific details were provided.

Criticism & Opposition: Economic Concerns

The fuel crisis has raised concerns about its potential impact on Nepal's tourism-dependent economy. Increased airfares due to rising aviation fuel prices have already affected travelers, and there are fears that the ongoing energy crisis could further harm the tourism sector. Critics argue that the government's measures may not be sufficient to mitigate the economic fallout from the crisis.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the government has attributed the energy crisis to the conflict in the Middle East, some sources suggest that local factors, such as mismanagement and lack of infrastructure, also play a significant role. There is a lack of clarity regarding the long-term strategies the government plans to implement to address these challenges.

Verbatim Quotes

“Given the present uncomfortable situation caused by fuel supply, the government and educational institutions remain closed for two days,” — Sasmit Pokharel, Government Spokesperson

“The fuel crisis has raised fears of a new blow to Nepal’s tourism-dependent economy.” — Al Jazeera Report

As Nepal navigates this energy crisis, the effectiveness of the newly implemented two-day weekends and other measures will be closely monitored, particularly in relation to their impact on the economy and public sentiment.