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Kanamara Festival Celebrates Sexuality Amid Japan's Birth Rate Decline

4/5/2026

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Story summary
  • The Kanamara fertility festival in Japan, held on April 5, drew crowds to celebrate sexuality with phallic shrines.
  • The festival is rooted in a legend about a blacksmith's creation to defeat a demon and destigmatize sexuality.
  • Chief priest Hiroyuki Nakamura says the festival aims to change perceptions of sexuality, and attendees described the event as wholesome.
  • In 2025, Japan's birth rate fell for the 10th consecutive year, with 705,809 births.