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700 Fossils Found in China Challenge Ediacaran Evolution Theory

4/5/2026

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Story summary
  • Researchers uncovered about 700 fossils at the Jiangchuan Biota site in Yunnan, China, dating 554–539 million years ago.
  • The finds suggest complex animals, including early deuterostomes, existed before the Cambrian explosion.
  • Unique transitional forms show bilateral symmetry and preserved internal structures, challenging ideas about Ediacaran life.
  • Scientists emphasize the need to conduct further study to understand their biology and ecological roles, implying a more gradual evolution of complexity.