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Rabbi Kaplan's Reforms Reshape American Judaism, Defy Tradition

4/6/2026

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Story summary
  • Rabbi Mordecai M. Kaplan published The New Haggadah in 1941, omitting traditional elements but including Moses to modernize Judaism.
  • He founded the Reconstructionist movement, emphasizing unity and adapting Jewish practices.
  • Traditionalists excommunicated Kaplan, reflecting resistance to his reforms.
  • Despite setbacks, his influence grew as he advocated for Jewish peoplehood and redefined religious authority.
  • His biography, Mordecai M. Kaplan: Restless Soul, documents his lasting impact on American Judaism.