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Story summary
- Frank Elderson, the European Central Bank's sustainable finance chief, urged governments to invest heavily in clean energy to cut reliance on imported fossil fuels and reduce geopolitical risk.
- He says current EU models undervalue benefits, counting each euro as only €0.60 of economic activity.
- Studies show higher returns, with up to £4.1 in benefits per £1 invested.
- Europe spends nearly €400 billion annually on fossil fuel imports, largely wasted.
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