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Stranded Amputees: The Human Cost of Conflict in Gaza

4/9/2026, 9:56:18 PM

The Humanitarian Crisis in Gaza

Since October 2023, the ongoing conflict in Gaza has resulted in a significant humanitarian crisis, with over 6,000 adults and children undergoing amputations due to missile strikes. The World Health Organization (WHO) and the Palestinian Ministry of Health report that at the peak of the violence, approximately ten children were losing limbs daily. Survivors like Ola Jamal, who lost her arm while breastfeeding her infant during a missile strike on al-Nasr hospital, illustrate the devastating impact of the conflict. Jamal recounts the chaos of the attack, stating, “Everyone in the hospital was screaming. The blood from my arms was all over his [Zain’s] face.”

The Journey to Egypt

Many amputees have sought medical treatment in Egypt, often facing dire circumstances upon arrival. Shadi Sharif Ayesh al-Sous, who lost his leg while collecting firewood, describes being transported to a hospital on a mule after the attack. However, upon reaching Egypt, he faced further complications, including gangrene, which necessitated an above-the-knee amputation. Survivors frequently find themselves in a precarious legal situation, lacking residency permits and facing restrictions that prevent them from accessing necessary medical care and rehabilitation services.

Legal and Humanitarian Limbo

The lack of formal residency or refugee status in Egypt has left many amputees in a "legal void." They are unable to work, move freely, or obtain the prosthetic treatment they urgently need. As a result, many live in overcrowded hostels or shared apartments, relying on non-governmental organizations (NGOs) for basic needs. Yousef El Deeb, a prosthetist in Cairo, notes that his clinic has treated around 300 Palestinian patients since October 2023, primarily through the support of NGOs like the Turkish group Sadakatasi. However, the scale of need far exceeds available resources.

Psychological Impact

The psychological toll of the conflict is profound. Survivors report experiencing nightmares, depression, and trauma-related symptoms in their children. Jamal's son, Zain, who was just two months old during the attack, still wakes up crying at night, a reflection of the trauma he endured. Jamal expresses her longing to return to Gaza, despite the uncertainty of what awaits them, stating, “My children tell me every day, Mum, we want to go back to Gaza.”

Criticism of the Humanitarian Response

Humanitarian agencies have criticized the ongoing restrictions on movement and the entry of essential supplies into Gaza. The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has reported that humanitarian needs in Gaza far exceed what aid agencies can deliver, exacerbated by severe Israeli restrictions and damaged infrastructure. The situation remains dire, with many victims still trapped under rubble and unable to receive treatment.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While reports indicate that thousands of wounded patients cannot receive treatment due to ongoing violence and restricted access, the exact number of casualties and the extent of injuries remain contested. The WHO has highlighted that Gaza's hospitals are operating at a fraction of their capacity, lacking essential medical supplies and functioning equipment.

What's Next?

As the conflict continues, the future for Gaza's amputees remains uncertain. Many survivors express a desire to return home, but the ongoing violence and legal barriers complicate their situation. Humanitarian organizations are working to provide support, but the need for comprehensive solutions is critical to address the dual struggles of physical recovery and legal status faced by these individuals.