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Ancient Asgard Archaea Linked to Complex Cell Evolution

4/10/2026

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Story summary
  • Researchers identify Asgard archaea as the closest relatives of eukaryotes.
  • At Gathaagudu, Australia, the team studied stromatolites and observed direct interactions indicating nutrient sharing.
  • Their findings suggest that an ancient partnership between Asgard archaea and bacteria led to the formation of complex cells.
  • The archaeon Nerearchaeum marumarumayae was named to honor Indigenous culture, with the meaning "ancient home."