The Literary Influences of Deborah Levy

Deborah Levy, a prominent author, reflects on the literary works that have shaped her writing and worldview throughout her life. Growing up in apartheid South Africa, Levy's early reading experiences included Enid Blyton's *The Famous Five*, which introduced her to complex characters in a setting vastly different from her own. She recalls being captivated by C.S. Lewis's *The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe*, particularly the character of the White Witch, who both terrified and fascinated her. This early encounter with fantasy literature sparked her imagination and desire to explore different worlds through writing.

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As a teenager, Levy was profoundly impacted by Colette's *Chéri*, which explored themes of aging and desire. The novel's unique perspective on male beauty and power resonated with her, prompting her to reflect on societal norms. In her 40s, Levy found inspiration in J.G. Ballard's works, particularly *Cocaine Nights*, which she describes as a social and psychological critique disguised as entertainment. This realization influenced her approach to her own writing, encouraging her to incorporate similar themes into her narratives.

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Levy's literary journey continued with the rediscovery of Maya Angelou's *I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings*, which she encountered while writing her autobiographies. Angelou's powerful voice and the historical context of her childhood in the racially charged American South provided Levy with a deeper understanding of truth and literature's capacity to convey profound experiences. This book stands out as a significant influence, showcasing the strength of personal narrative.

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Currently, Levy is reading *Butter* by Asako Yuzuki, a contemporary novel that addresses everyday misogyny through a subversive lens. The narrative's exploration of personal struggles and resilience resonates with Levy, reflecting her ongoing engagement with literature that challenges societal expectations.

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Levy's reflections on her literary influences highlight the importance of diverse narratives in shaping her identity as a writer. She emphasizes the transformative power of literature, stating that the depth and beauty of prose can evoke strong emotions and provoke thought. Levy's engagement with various authors illustrates her commitment to exploring complex themes in her own work.

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While Levy's literary influences are celebrated, some critics argue that her focus on specific themes may limit the scope of her narratives. Detractors suggest that her preoccupation with societal critiques could overshadow other aspects of storytelling, potentially alienating readers seeking different experiences.

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• “CS Lewis’s lucky strike was to come up with the idea that a wardrobe was the portal to another world.” — Deborah Levy

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• “The massive blast of Angelou’s writing voice cuts through more conventional autobiographies: its truth, power, historical reach, her skilful lift from life into literature.” — Deborah Levy

The Guardian

Through her reflections, Deborah Levy illustrates the profound impact of literature on her life and writing, showcasing a journey marked by exploration, discovery, and the continual search for meaning in the written word.

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