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Dragonflies Evolve Red Vision for Mating, Study Finds

4/14/2026

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Story summary
  • Researchers at Osaka Metropolitan University found that dragonflies detect red light like mammals, via an opsin that responds near 720 nm.
  • This finding shows parallel evolution in red vision among dragonflies, which may help them identify mates through subtle visual cues.
  • The team also engineered a modified opsin that responds to near-infrared light, broadening optogenetics.
  • The study was published in January 2026 in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences.