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James Webb Maps TRAPPIST-1 Planets' Extreme Climates

4/14/2026

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Story summary
  • The James Webb Space Telescope mapped the climates of TRAPPIST-1b and TRAPPIST-1c, two rocky exoplanets 38.8 light-years away.
  • They exhibit extreme temperature differences: daytime highs above 200°C and nighttime lows below -200°C, indicating a lack of atmosphere.
  • The study attributes atmospheric loss to intense radiation from the host red dwarf star.
  • The findings, published in Nature Astronomy, note that the outer TRAPPIST-1 planets may have atmospheric conditions conducive to life.