Story perspectives

Brazil Demands Domestic Processing for Rare Earth Access

4/14/2026

Summary

Story summary

Leonardo Durans of Brazil's industry ministry said Brazil will require foreign firms to process rare earth minerals domestically to access reserves.
Brazil holds 10% of global critical mineral reserves and 23% of rare earth reserves, seeking partnerships with the United States, the European Union, and China.
Despite these reserves, Brazil accounts for about 1% of global production, creating an opportunity for state-led development amid geopolitical tensions and diversified supply chains.

1 of 1

Story summary

Leonardo Durans of Brazil's industry ministry said Brazil will require foreign firms to process rare earth minerals domestically to access reserves.
Brazil holds 10% of global critical mineral reserves and 23% of rare earth reserves, seeking partnerships with the United States, the European Union, and China.
Despite these reserves, Brazil accounts for about 1% of global production, creating an opportunity for state-led development amid geopolitical tensions and diversified supply chains.