Story perspectives

EU Resumes Ties with Syria, Adjusts Sanctions Strategy

4/17/2026

Center

EU Restores Ties

The European Union plans to resume political contacts and economic ties with Syria, signaling a shift after years of strain.
The plan reinstates the 1978 cooperation agreement and starts a High-Level Political Dialogue with Syria's transitional authorities on May 11.
The strategy adapts sanctions to maintain leverage.
The EU supports integrating Kurdish-led authorities and has appointed a People's Protection Units (YPG) commander as deputy defense minister for eastern territories.

Left

Zelensky Strengthens Ties

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky visited Damascus on April 5, signaling a strategic shift in Syria's external relations after Assad.
Ukraine aims to provide military expertise, particularly in counter-drone tactics, rather than traditional arms.
The move aligns with Turkey's interests, positioning Ankara as a key intermediary.
Analysts say Ukraine's outreach could diversify Syria's security partnerships without severing ties with Russia, potentially leaving Moscow with less influence.

1 of 2

EU Restores Ties

The European Union plans to resume political contacts and economic ties with Syria, signaling a shift after years of strain.
The plan reinstates the 1978 cooperation agreement and starts a High-Level Political Dialogue with Syria's transitional authorities on May 11.
The strategy adapts sanctions to maintain leverage.
The EU supports integrating Kurdish-led authorities and has appointed a People's Protection Units (YPG) commander as deputy defense minister for eastern territories.

1 / 2