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Today in History: Baltimore Bloodshed Marks Start of Civil War

4/19/2026

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Summary

Story summary

On April 19, 1861, the Baltimore riot marked the first bloodshed of the American Civil War. Confederate sympathizers clashed with Massachusetts militia members traveling to Washington, D.C. The violence erupted on Pratt Street, resulting in the deaths of Union volunteers and civilians, highlighting the escalating tensions between the North and South.

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Story summary

On April 19, 1861, the Baltimore riot marked the first bloodshed of the American Civil War. Confederate sympathizers clashed with Massachusetts militia members traveling to Washington, D.C. The violence erupted on Pratt Street, resulting in the deaths of Union volunteers and civilians, highlighting the escalating tensions between the North and South.