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Middle East Conflict Causes Major Oil Disruption, Prices Surge

4/21/2026

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Story summary
  • The International Energy Agency reported on April 21, 2026, that the Middle East conflict caused the largest oil disruption.
  • Iran's attacks on tankers cut Strait of Hormuz flow from 20 million barrels daily to nearly zero.
  • IEA member states released 400 million barrels from reserves, yet prices rose above $100 per barrel.
  • Pakistan and South Korea implement fuel-demand measures.
  • TotalEnergies announced a price cap on gas and diesel in France.