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Migration Deaths Drop to 8,000 in 2025, Sea Routes Deadliest

4/21/2026

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Story summary
  • In 2025, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) reported nearly 8,000 deaths or disappearances on migration routes, with sea routes to Europe the deadliest.
  • IOM officials said many victims were lost in "invisible shipwrecks."
  • Fatalities declined from 9,197 in 2024, but 1,500 cases remain unverified due to aid cuts.
  • The West African route accounted for 1,200 deaths.
  • Asia saw rising fatalities, particularly among Rohingya refugees.