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Candidates Compete for UN Secretary-General Position Amidst Global Challenges

4/22/2026, 2:15:12 AM

Overview of the Selection Process

The United Nations is currently engaged in a pivotal leadership selection process as four candidates vie to succeed António Guterres, whose second term ends on December 31, 2026. The candidates—Michelle Bachelet, Rafael Grossi, Rebeca Grynspan, and Macky Sall—will participate in public hearings at the UN headquarters, marking a shift towards greater transparency in the selection process. This year's race is notably less crowded than the 2016 selection, which featured 13 candidates.

Candidate Profiles

Michelle Bachelet

Michelle Bachelet, the former President of Chile and a prominent figure in human rights advocacy, was initially nominated by Chile, Brazil, and Mexico. However, following the election of Chile’s far-right president, José Antonio Kast, Bachelet lost Chile's support but remains a candidate due to backing from Brazil and Mexico. Her candidacy has faced criticism from U.S. lawmakers, who have expressed concerns about her positions on various issues.

Rafael Grossi

Rafael Grossi, the current Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), has been nominated by Argentina. Grossi has emphasized the need for institutional efficiency within the UN and has experience navigating complex nuclear diplomacy.

Rebeca Grynspan

Rebeca Grynspan, a former Vice President of Costa Rica and the current head of the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), has framed her candidacy around restoring trust in the UN's ability to deliver on development and global stability.

Macky Sall

Macky Sall, the former President of Senegal, was nominated by Burundi but lacks endorsement from his home country and the African Union. Sall advocates for a fundamental restructuring of the UN to better address contemporary global crises.

Context of the Selection

The current geopolitical landscape is markedly different from that of 2016, with deep divisions among world powers impacting the UN's ability to fulfill its peacekeeping mandate. The UN Security Council has faced significant challenges in addressing conflicts in Ukraine, Gaza, and Iran, leading to perceptions of the organization as increasingly sidelined. Richard Gowan, a program director at the International Crisis Group, noted that potential candidates are now more cautious, fearing diplomatic repercussions from major powers like the U.S. and China.

Official Statements & Responses

The UN General Assembly has acknowledged the need for stronger consideration of female candidates, as the organization has never had a woman serve as secretary-general. U.S. Ambassador to the UN, Mike Waltz, indicated that the administration would not adhere to the traditional regional rotation for the position, emphasizing the need for effective leadership over adherence to convention.

Criticism & Opposition

Bachelet's candidacy has drawn specific criticism from U.S. lawmakers, who have labeled her as a "pro-abortion zealot" and expressed concerns about her potential to influence U.S. foreign policy negatively. This opposition highlights the significant role that U.S. support plays in the selection process, given its status as the largest financial contributor to the UN.

What's Next

The public hearings for the candidates will take place this week, providing an opportunity for member states and civil society to engage with the candidates on their visions for the UN. The outcome of this selection process will be crucial for the future direction of the UN as it grapples with financial pressures and the need to reaffirm its commitment to global peace and security.