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U.S. Navy Reviews Future of Ford-Class Aircraft Carriers

4/22/2026, 5:21:13 AM

Examination of Design and Costs

The U.S. Navy is currently reviewing the design and costs associated with the Ford-class aircraft carriers, a series of advanced warships that have faced scrutiny over their technological capabilities. Navy Secretary John Phelan indicated that this review is a "prudent and practical" measure aimed at ensuring that the designs and systems meet operational requirements. The review is expected to conclude next month, and Phelan did not dismiss the possibility of canceling future versions of the Ford-class design, stating, “it’s too early to say, but we will have carriers.”

Background on the Ford-Class Carriers

The USS Gerald R. Ford, the lead ship of the class, has been deployed for over 300 days since June 2025, participating in significant military operations, including the capture of Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro and actions in the ongoing conflict with Iran. Despite its operational history, the Ford-class has been criticized, notably by former President Donald Trump, who questioned the functionality of its magnetic catapults, which are designed to enhance aircraft launch capabilities compared to the older steam-powered systems.

Current Status and Future Plans

The Navy's recent budget documents did not specify Ford-class carriers among the ships slated for procurement, instead categorizing them simply as "aircraft carrier." In contrast, other classes, such as the Columbia-class submarines and Arleigh Burke-class destroyers, were identified by name. The Navy maintains that the Ford-class design is "battle-proven," capable of launching aircraft more efficiently and with less stress on the planes, while also requiring less maintenance and fresh water.

Three additional Ford-class carriers are currently under construction: the USS John F. Kennedy, the USS Enterprise, and the USS Dorie Miller. The review will also assess the next two planned carriers, the USS William Jefferson Clinton and the USS George W. Bush, which have not yet been contracted.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics of the Ford-class program highlight the ongoing concerns regarding the effectiveness of its advanced technologies, particularly the magnetic catapults. The scrutiny from political figures, including Trump, raises questions about the Navy's investment in these high-tech vessels and their operational readiness.

Official Statements

Phelan emphasized the importance of verifying the capabilities of the Ford-class carriers, stating, “I go to the Ronald Reagan school of ‘trust and verify.’” He noted that the review would focus on the carriers' ability to launch and retrieve aircraft effectively.

What's Next

As the Navy completes its review, the future of the Ford-class carriers remains uncertain. The outcome may influence decisions regarding the construction of the next generation of aircraft carriers, including the proposed Trump-class battleship, which is projected to cost over $17 billion. The Navy plans to budget for the first ship in this new class, the USS Defiant, in the 2028 fiscal year.