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Study Links Sleep Disorders to Thalamus Changes

4/22/2026

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Story summary
  • A neuroimaging meta-analysis found convergent structural decreases in the thalamus, especially the pulvinar nucleus, in individuals with sleep disorders.
  • The posterior cingulate cortex showed changes related to parasomnias, affecting reward processing and decision-making.
  • These alterations may lead to increased error rates and attentional lapses in individuals with disrupted sleep.
  • The study highlights the need for further research on the neurobiological mechanisms of various sleep disorders to improve targeted interventions.