Story perspectives

9th Circuit Blocks California ICE ID Law, Deems Unconstitutional

4/23/2026

Summary

Story summary

A 9th Circuit appeals court blocked California’s law requiring Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents to display identification, ruling it unconstitutional.
Two judges on the panel were appointed by President Donald Trump.
Governor Gavin Newsom signed the No Vigilantes Act to require ICE agents to show ID and ban masks.
California Attorney General Rob Bonta condemned the use of masked ICE agents, calling transparency essential for law enforcement.

History

Historical Context

California's No Vigilantes Act, introduced in 2021, aimed to enhance transparency by requiring ICE agents to identify themselves, reflecting ongoing tensions over immigration enforcement. Governor Gavin Newsom and Attorney General Rob Bonta highlighted the need for accountability, echoing historical debates on civil liberties, reminiscent of the 1980s Sanctuary Movement that advocated for immigrant rights and protections against government overreach.

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Story summary

A 9th Circuit appeals court blocked California’s law requiring Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents to display identification, ruling it unconstitutional.
Two judges on the panel were appointed by President Donald Trump.
Governor Gavin Newsom signed the No Vigilantes Act to require ICE agents to show ID and ban masks.
California Attorney General Rob Bonta condemned the use of masked ICE agents, calling transparency essential for law enforcement.

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