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Green Party's Initiative to Revive High Streets in England

4/24/2026, 12:24:08 AM

Green Party's Three-Step Plan

The Green Party of England and Wales has unveiled a comprehensive strategy aimed at revitalizing declining high streets, particularly in councils where the party secures control in the upcoming local elections. The initiative, announced by party leader Zack Polanski and newly elected MP for Gorton and Denton, Hannah Spencer, includes three main components: implementing affordable leases for local businesses, utilizing compulsory purchase orders (CPOs) to repurpose long-term vacant shops, and enhancing local decision-making through citizen assemblies.

Polanski emphasized that the plan seeks to shift the focus from multinational chains to independent traders, stating, “Our three-step plan will keep wealth in the very communities that generate it and make high streets places that reflect local priorities.” The Green Party aims to create a supportive environment for small businesses by ensuring that leased properties are affordable, although specific definitions of "affordable" have not been provided.

Background on High Street Decline

High streets across the UK have faced significant challenges in recent years, exacerbated by changing consumer habits and the rise of online shopping. According to a report by PwC, 12,804 shops closed in 2024, while only 9,002 new openings were recorded. The decline has prompted various political parties to propose different strategies to address the issue, with the Green Party's approach focusing on community empowerment and local economic sustainability.

Political Context and Responses

The Green Party's proposals come amidst a broader political discourse on high street revival. The Labour Party has suggested expanding CPOs and granting councils the authority to block certain types of businesses, while the Conservative Party has proposed scrapping business rates for retail and hospitality sectors. The Liberal Democrats advocate for a temporary VAT reduction for hospitality and a new business levy to alleviate the tax burden on tenants. Reform UK has criticized high business rates and local parking charges as detrimental to high streets, proposing to abolish business rates for pubs.

Criticism and Challenges

While the Green Party's plan has garnered support, it also faces criticism regarding the feasibility of implementing CPOs. The Local Government Association has noted that such orders require considerable resources and expertise, which may limit their effectiveness in revitalizing town centers. Additionally, the party's call for rent controls for small businesses has raised questions about the extent of local councils' powers over private sector rents, which currently remain unregulated.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Polanski said: ‘Green Party councillors would put the interests of the community first – above a corporation's private property rights – and will use the powers local authorities have over empty and derelict properties and get our high streets thriving again.” — Zack Polanski, Green Party Leader
  • “ Hannah Spencer said: “Our high streets can and should go back to being places that serve the needs of the communities they’re in, instead of making corporate chains even richer.” — Hannah Spencer, MP for Gorton and Denton
  • “Entire streets have been hollowed out, and so many places are a bad mix of boarded-up shop fronts, bookies or vape shops.” — Hannah Spencer, MP for Gorton and Denton

Conclusion

The Green Party's initiative represents a significant attempt to address the ongoing decline of high streets in England by prioritizing local businesses and community engagement. As the party prepares for the local elections, the effectiveness of its proposals will depend on the ability to navigate the complexities of local governance and the economic realities facing independent retailers.