Story perspectives

Netherlands Faces Biggest Threat Since WWII: Russia, China, Extremists

4/24/2026

Summary

Story summary

On 23 April 2026, AIVD director Simone Smit warned that the Netherlands faces its most serious national-security threat since World II.
The agency said Russia has intensified cyber attacks against the West and is preparing for a prolonged confrontation.
It identified China as the largest threat to Dutch economic security.
Domestically, the AIVD highlighted growing security concerns from jihadist and far-right groups that are attracting a worrying number of young people.

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Story summary

On 23 April 2026, AIVD director Simone Smit warned that the Netherlands faces its most serious national-security threat since World II.
The agency said Russia has intensified cyber attacks against the West and is preparing for a prolonged confrontation.
It identified China as the largest threat to Dutch economic security.
Domestically, the AIVD highlighted growing security concerns from jihadist and far-right groups that are attracting a worrying number of young people.