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Venice Biennale Jury Excludes Russia and Israel from Award Consideration

4/24/2026, 11:35:24 AM

Jury's Decision and Rationale

On April 23, 2026, the jury of the Venice Biennale announced that it would not consider artists from countries whose leaders are facing charges at the International Criminal Court (ICC) for crimes against humanity. This decision effectively excludes Russia and Israel from competing for the prestigious Golden and Silver Lion awards at the event, which is set to open on May 9, 2026. The jury, comprised of five members and chaired by Solange Farkas, stated their commitment to "the defense of human rights" as a guiding principle of their role at the Biennale.

The ICC has issued arrest warrants for Russian President Vladimir Putin, related to alleged war crimes against children in Ukraine, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, concerning alleged war crimes during the Gaza conflict. The jury's statement emphasized their responsibility to connect art with contemporary geopolitical issues, reflecting the urgency of the current global climate.

Background and Context

The Venice Biennale has faced scrutiny over its decision to allow Russia to reopen its pavilion after a hiatus following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. This move has drawn criticism from various quarters, including the Italian government led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, a supporter of Ukraine. The European Union has also expressed discontent, threatening to suspend a €2 million grant to the Biennale unless the situation is addressed. The Biennale has 30 days to respond to this ultimatum.

Official Statements & Responses

In response to the jury's decision, the Biennale reiterated that the jury operates with full autonomy and independence. They described the jury's stance as a "natural expression of the freedom and autonomy that La Biennale guarantees." The Russian Foreign Ministry criticized the EU's funding threats, labeling them as a regression into "anti-culture."

Criticism & Opposition

The decision to exclude Russia and Israel from award consideration has sparked debate about the Biennale's role as a cultural platform. Critics argue that allowing these nations to participate while simultaneously excluding them from awards creates a contradictory stance. Notably, a group of 74 artists previously urged the Biennale to exclude countries accused of war crimes, highlighting the ongoing tensions surrounding the event.

What's Next

The Venice Biennale will proceed with its exhibition from May 9 to November 22, 2026, under the theme "In Minor Keys." The jury's decision will limit the institutional recognition of the Russian and Israeli pavilions, although both countries will still be able to participate in the event. The Biennale's response to the EU's funding threat is anticipated, which could further influence the dynamics of the exhibition.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Consequently, this jury will refrain from the consideration of those countries whose leaders are currently charged with crimes against humanity by the International Criminal Court.” — Venice Biennale Jury
  • “The revocation of funding for the Biennale is a relapse into anti-culture,” — Maria Zakharova, Russian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson

The Venice Biennale's decision to exclude Russia and Israel from award consideration underscores the intersection of art, politics, and human rights, setting the stage for a contentious exhibition amid ongoing global conflicts.